Geos 220
Writing Assignment

Re-introduction of the Mexican Gray Wolf
in the Southwest

wolf image

Writing Assignment

Schedule for Fall 2025: Plan of action:

Paul's Paragraphs

You read sources and create a single sentence for each of these paragraph topic sentences (in italics), with topic suggestions provided here (E.g.,). Find an image to illustrate each of your sentences):


  1. The Mexican gray wolf has long inhabited forests of the American Southwest.
    E.g., range map, evidence in sediments, Pleistocene-Holocene, historical records.
  2. However, beginning in the early 1900s, the wolf was eliminated from the American Southwest.
    E.g., government-run predator control programs, shooting, trapping, poisoning, denning, last one seen in the wild in the 1960s, NOT a case of nature taking its course.
  3. Lo and behold, in the 1970s, there was a change of heart in America (the Endangered Species Act).
    E.g., species should be saved from extinction, habitats must be preserved, it's the law.
  4. The reintroduction of the Mexican gray wolf started in 1998.
    E.g., captive wolves released, where (maps), how (pictures).
  5. Many arguments are made against the reintroduction of the wolf into the American Southwest
    E.g., ranching losses from wolves attacking cows, threat to human safety, no logical reason to bring back a predator, reduction of elk hunting, expensive.
  6. On the other hand, arguments are made in favor of reintroducing the wolf into the American Southwest.
    E.g., ways exist to minimize ranching losses, wolves rarely if ever attack people, top-down predator regulation of ecosystem form and function, elk hunting has not been impacted
  7. Through it all, common ground is achievable between the two sides.
    E.g., Compensate ranchers for losses, protect people and wolves from interactions, multi-agency cooperation, management and monitoring.
  8. Ultimately, reintroduction of the wolf to the American Southwest should continue.
    E.g., it's the law (Endangered Species Act), it can be done safely, it's ecologically sound, it worked in Yellowstone, we're up to almost 300 wolves by now (no turning back).


Laboratory of Tree-Ring Research, The University of Arizona
Tucson, Arizona 85721 USA